Panettone Recipe (Italian Christmas Bread) | Bigger Bolder Baking (2024)

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My Panettone Recipe (Italian Christmas Bread) looks just like the loaves you can buy at the store during the holidays, but tastes way, way better!

By Gemma Stafford | | 142

Last updated on November 30, 2023

Panettone Recipe (Italian Christmas Bread) | Bigger Bolder Baking (1)

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If you’ve never had Panettone, or Italian Christmas Bread, before, then I’m willing to bet you’ve at least seen them for sale at bakeries or grocery stores. Their height and iconic look are hard to miss!

Originating in Milan, panettone is now a Christmas staple in homes around the world. Unlike fruitcake, which has a reputation for being quite dense and maybe even a bit dry, panettone is an incredibly fluffy, slightly sweet bread full of dried fruits and candied citrus peels.

To get that light, fluffy texture, you do have to start this bread the day before you plan on baking in order to make the starter. This is a preferment starter known as BIGA, it is a firm-textured starter that you blend with the other ingredients. You want to give the starter plenty of time to rest, around 8 to 12 hours, so you get a super light panettone!

Speaking of holiday sweet bread — have you tried my new Stollen recipe yet? It’s a part of my Bold Baking Holidays Worldwide! You can find the other recipes from around the globe in my Holiday Headquarters.

Panettone Recipe (Italian Christmas Bread) | Bigger Bolder Baking (2)

What Is Panettone?

Panettone is an Italian yeast-leavened bread usually made with dried fruits and candied citrus peels. I like to use golden raisins, dried apricots, dried cranberries, and candied orange peels. If you like you can soak the dried fruit in a little water or juice and drain it before adding to the dough.

The history of panettone is a matter of debate, but it’s believed to have been invented way back during the Roman Empire!

Panettone may get its name from “pan del ton,” which translates to “cake of luxury,” but after World War II, the iconic Christmas bread had become cheap enough for more people to afford, and it’s popularity soared. According toSmithsonian.com, Italy produces over 7,100 tons of panettone a year!

What You Need To Make Panettone

You do some special equipment to make panettone, but if you can’t find them in stores, you’ll be able to find them on Amazon or other online retailers!

Panettone Recipe (Italian Christmas Bread) | Bigger Bolder Baking (3)

How To Make Panettone

This Christmas bread does take time, as you need to let the starter rest overnight. This is a firm starter, a Biga, so be sure to start this recipe the day before you plan to bake! Here’s how you make it (and don’t forget to get the full recipe with measurements, on the page down below):

  1. To make the starter, combine 3/4 cup all-purpose flour, instant yeast, and 1/3 cup of lukewarm water in a medium-sized mixing bowl. Cover the bowl and all the starter to rest overnight (8 to 12 hours.) The starter sponges a little but will not rise too much.
  2. The next day, make the dough by combing all of the dough ingredients, except the dried fruit and zest, and knead them by hand or using a stand mixer until it is a soft, smooth dough.
  3. Let the dough rise, covered, for 1 to 1 1/2 hours, or until it’s puffy (but not nec3ssarily doubled in size.)
  4. Once puffy, gently deflate the dough and knead in the fruits and citrus zest.
  5. Shape the dough into a ball and place it in a panettone pan or a straight-sided, tall 1 1/2- to 2-quart pan. Cover the pan and let the dough rise until it just crests over the rim of the pan. This should take about 1 hour.
  6. Bake in a preheated 400°F oven for 10 minutes. Reduce the heat to 375°F and bake for another 10 minutes. Reduce the heat once more to 350°F and bake for 25 to 35 minutes. If the crust is brown too quickly, tent it with aluminum foil. Panettone should be a deep brown when it is done and should sound hollow when tapped. If you have a digital thermometer, stick it into the center of the bread. It should be 190°F.
  7. Remove the panettone from the oven and allow to cool completely.

Panettone Recipe (Italian Christmas Bread) | Bigger Bolder Baking (4)

Gemma’s Pro Chef Tips For Making Panettone

  • Read through the recipe fully before you start. This recipe has to be started the day before to make the starter!
  • I like to use raisins, apricots, candied peel, and cranberries, but feel free to mix it up and add what you have.
  • Make sure your butter and eggs are at room temperature, so they easily blend into the other ingredients.
  • Add in some chopped, bittersweet chocolate for the chocolate lovers out there!

How Do I Store Panettone?

You can store any leftover panettone at room temperature, well-wrapped, for up to a week. You can also freeze panettone for up to 2 months!

Panettone Recipe (Italian Christmas Bread) | Bigger Bolder Baking (5)

Make More Holiday Bread Recipes!

  • Croatian Bishop’s Bread
  • Classic Snowball Cookies
  • Aunty Rosaleen’s Irish Christmas Cake

And don’t forget to buy my Bigger Bolder Baking Cookbook!

Full (and printable) recipe below!

Try These Recipes!

Homemade Corn Tortillas Recipe
Easy Sourdough Popovers Recipe
Homemade Dumpling Wrappers
Wholesome Breakfast Pizza Recipe (No-Knead)

Panettone Recipe (Italian Christmas Bread)

4.77 from 43 votes

Print Recipe

My Panettone Recipe (Italian Christmas Bread) looks just like the loaves you can buy at the store during the holidays, but tastes way, way better!

Author: Gemma Stafford

Servings: 10 people

  • Dessert
  • Fruit
  • Holiday Baking Headquarters
  • Baking Pans
  • Oven

Prep Time 40 minutes mins

Cook Time 45 minutes mins

My Panettone Recipe (Italian Christmas Bread) looks just like the loaves you can buy at the store during the holidays, but tastes way, way better!

Author: Gemma Stafford

Servings: 10 people

Ingredients

Starter

  • ¾ cup (3 ¾oz/105g) all-purpose flour
  • 1/16 teaspoon instant yeast* see note
  • cup (2 ½ floz/71ml) lukewarm water

Dough

  • add all of the starter to the bowl (above)
  • 2 ¼ cups (11 ¼oz/319g) all-purpose flour
  • ¼ cup (2floz/57ml) lukewarm water
  • 2 large eggs
  • 4 tablespoons (2oz/57g) butter softened
  • ½ teaspoon Fiori di Sicilia flavoring OR 1 teaspoon vanilla + 1/8 teaspoon orange oil
  • 1 tablespoon instant yeast
  • 1 ¼ teaspoons salt
  • cup (2 ½ oz/71g) granulated sugar
  • ½ cup (2 ½oz/71g) golden raisins
  • ½ cup (2 ½oz/71g) dried apricots chopped
  • ½ cup (2 ½oz/71g) dried cranberries
  • ½ cup (2 ½oz/71g) candied peel
  • 1 tablespoon grated orange rind
  • 1 tablespoon grated lemon rind

Instructions

The Starter

  • Combine the starter ingredients in a medium-sized mixing bowl, cover, and allow them to rest overnight (8 to 12 hours).

The Dough

  • Combine all of the dough ingredients except the fruit and zest, and mix and knead them together by hand or stand mixer — until you've made a soft, smooth dough.

  • Allow the dough to rise, covered, for 1 to 1 1/2 hours, or until it's puffy (though not necessarily doubled in size).

  • After this time, gently deflate the dough, and knead in the fruits and citrus zest.

  • Shape the dough into a ball and place it in a panettone pan or other straight-sided, tall 1 1/2- to 2-quart pan. Cover the pan and let the dough rise until it's just crested over the rim of the pan, about 1 hour.

  • Bake the bread in a preheated 400°F oven for 10 minutes; reduce the oven heat to 375°F and bake an additional 10 minutes; then reduce the heat to 350°F and bake for 25 to 35 minutes, tenting with aluminum foil if the crust appears to be browning too quickly. Panettone should be a deep brown when done, should sound hollow when tapped, and will read 190°F at the center using a digital thermometer. (It's easy to underbake, since it browns so quickly!)

  • Remove the panettone from the oven and cool completely. Store at room temperature, well-wrapped, for up to a week; freeze for longer storage.

  • *Note: 1/16th of a teaspoon is 1/4 of 1/4 teaspoon. or a large pinch.

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Kay

3 years ago

Hi Gemma, I would also see a video on this recipe. Thanks

6

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Panettone Recipe (Italian Christmas Bread) | Bigger Bolder Baking (13)

Nikky

3 years ago

Hello
I’m so happy you are sharing a Panettone recipe!
Can u use orange extract instead of just orange oil it has oil and orange oil in it?
I can’t access pure orange oil
Thank you
🌸

4

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Emmet O'Donoghue

1 year ago

This is my third time to write a review keep losing them. This one I’ll keep short and sweet, what a beautiful bread. Thanks for the recipe Gemma. Emmet

2

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Panettone Recipe (Italian Christmas Bread) | Bigger Bolder Baking (16)

Tina Tierson

2 years ago

I’m looking forward to making this at Christmas! I have a question though – do you use the paper Panettone mold alone on a baking sheet instead of a metal panettone pan?

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Panettone Recipe (Italian Christmas Bread) | Bigger Bolder Baking (17)

daphne dykeman

2 months ago

Could I use regular yeast?

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Panettone Recipe (Italian Christmas Bread) | Bigger Bolder Baking (18)

Jannette

3 months ago

Hi Gemma. I Love panettone but not the fruits in it. I’ll change it for chocolate. Do I need to measure the exact quantity as the total of the fruits or it will be too sweet?? Thanks from Spain

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Panettone Recipe (Italian Christmas Bread) | Bigger Bolder Baking (19)

Emily

3 months ago

Hi , do you this will work on dough mode on a bread maker and then cook in the oven? Thanks

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Panettone Recipe (Italian Christmas Bread) | Bigger Bolder Baking (20)

Rachel Meadows

3 months ago

Sorry am finding this a little confusing
After 8 hours or so do you then add all the started items to all the dough items

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Panettone Recipe (Italian Christmas Bread) | Bigger Bolder Baking (21)

Josephine

3 months ago

Hi Gemma,
I really enjoy making this recipe and it is delicious. Is there a metal pan you can recommend me using?
thank you.

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Cloighi Doyle

11 months ago

Hi Gemma, This was the best! Thanks to the Baking Academy, I was able to make this with ease. My husband ate it twice last night. I am going to make it again for some friends tomorrow.

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Meet Gemma

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About Us

Meet Gemma

Hi Bold Bakers! I’m Gemma Stafford, a professional chef originally from Ireland, a cookbook author, and the creator of Bigger Bolder Baking. I want to help you bake with confidence anytime, anywhere with my trusted and tested recipes and baking tips. You may have seen one of my 500+ videos on YouTube & TikTok or as a guest judge on Nailed It! on Netflix or the Best Baker in America on Food Network. No matter your skills, my Bold Baking Team & I want to be your #1 go-to baking authority.

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FAQs

What is the secret of panettone? ›

Panettone is famous for its tangy flavor and yellow, soft and gooey dough that is unlike no other. The secret behind it is an Italian yeast called lievito madre, or mother yeast. But it's not an easy yeast to work with: you need time and patience to master it.

What is the best flour for panettone? ›

It seems that your Italian 00 or Canadian flour suits this best. For Panettone, it will undergo a lengthy, 2 day fermentation process with a sourdough starter. 1st fermentation will take around 13 to 14 hours, whereby more flour and eggs, etc..... will be added and it will undergo a further 10 hour fermentation.

Why is panettone so fluffy? ›

The active, “lively” yeast that is captured during the natural fermentation process also helps give the panettone its satisfyingly fluffy texture.

What is the panettone law in Italy? ›

By law an authentic panettone must contain 20 percent of its weight in fruit and 16 percent in butter. The origin of panettone is unknown, but many agree that the cake was first made in Milan as early as the 15th century, perhaps in the kitchens of the Milanese duke Ludovico Sforza.

Why is panettone so difficult? ›

While no sourdough baking processes can be considered “simple”, panettone is definitely takes complications to the extreme, with an unusual levain maintenance method (“pasta madre”, or mother dough), two dough builds (the “primo” and “secondo impastos”), and the necessity for exacting temperature and pH control ...

Why do bakers hang panettone upside down? ›

The dimensions should be around 13,5 cm / 5.3 inch diameter and a height of 9.5 cm / 3.7 inch. Panetonne needs to cool upside down after baking, because the delicate and fluffy bread would collapse if you leave it standing up after baking.

What makes panettone so expensive? ›

The cost of Panettone is a reflection of the quality of the ingredients, the labour-intensive process and the craftmanship that goes into creating this most loved treat.

What is the distinctive flavor in panettone? ›

It contains candied orange, citron, and lemon zest, as well as raisins, which are added dry and not soaked. Many other variations are available such as plain or with chocolate. It is served in wedge shapes, vertically cut, accompanied with sweet hot beverages or a sweet wine, such as Asti or Moscato d'Asti.

Why is my panettone dough sticky? ›

Your dough can become sticky when you add too much water or the flour isn't suitable for the type of dough you are making. Over proofing or fermenting the dough can also result in the gluten structure weakening causing sticky dough.

Why does panettone taste weird? ›

It's porous and slightly sour, a flavor it derives from the intense fermenting process it undergoes before it hits the oven. It is labor-intensive and prohibitively difficult to bake. And an overwhelming majority of my American friends hate it.

Do you put butter on panettone? ›

Panettone can be eaten in a variety of ways. It's commonly sliced and enjoyed as is, but it can also be toasted, buttered, used in desserts like bread pudding, or even paired with savoury dishes.

Why is panettone only sold at Christmas? ›

It started off as a "luxury cake" that was only eaten for religious celebrations. Mass production in the early 1900s gave the bread its domed shape and made it more available, and Italians who migrated to the US brought the Christmas tradition with them.

How much does panettone cost in Italy? ›

Prices of Christmas desserts in Italy in 2022 and 2023 (in euros per kilogram)
Characteristic20222023
Hand-made Panettone4043
Vegan Panettone3439
Lactose-free Panettone29.229.6
Gluten free Panettone*15.5816.99
5 more rows
Dec 8, 2023

What is Sicilian panettone? ›

A Sicilian Artisan Panettone with a rich flavor and full of Sicilianity, from the typical walnuts, to dried figs, to candied oranges, every bite of this dough represents Sicily. Everything is then covered with the classic icing with sugar, almonds and even walnuts, which makes this Artisan Panettone even better.

What's so special about panettone? ›

The proofing process alone takes several days, giving the cake its distinctive fluffy characteristics. It contains candied orange, citron, and lemon zest, as well as raisins, which are added dry and not soaked. Many other variations are available such as plain or with chocolate.

What gives panettone its distinct flavor? ›

Unique flavor and aroma: Natural leavening gives panettone a distinctive flavor and aroma. The yeasts and lactic acid bacteria in the sourdough create organic acids during fermentation, contributing to a slightly tart, rich taste that contrasts and balances the sweetness of the panettone.

What makes panettone last so long? ›

High sugar content: Panettone bread contains a high amount of sugar, which acts as a natural preservative. Sugar helps to inhibit the growth of bacteria and mold, extending the shelf life of the bread [1].

References

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